BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS ASAT KELAS 4

 

RANGKUMAN MATERI BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 4


1. TELLING TIME (MENYATAKAN WAKTU)

1. Jam Tepat (O'Clock)

Jika jarum menit di angka 12.

Waktu

Bahasa Inggris

06.00

six o'clock

07.00

seven o'clock

08.00

eight o'clock

09.00

nine o'clock

Contoh:

  • 07.00 = Seven o'clock
  • 08.00 = Eight o'clock

2. Setengah Jam (Half Past)

Pola:

Half past + jam

Waktu

Bahasa Inggris

03.30

half past three

06.30

half past six

08.30

half past eight

Contoh:

  • 06.30 = Half past six
  • 03.30 = Half past three

3. Seperempat Lewat (Quarter Past)

Pola:

Quarter past + jam

Waktu

Bahasa Inggris

05.15

quarter past five

06.15

quarter past six

Contoh:

  • 05.15 = Quarter past five

4. Seperempat Kurang (Quarter To)

Pola:

Quarter to + jam berikutnya

Waktu

Bahasa Inggris

04.45

quarter to five

07.45

quarter to eight

Contoh:

  • 04.45 = Quarter to five

5. Menit Lewat

Pola:

Menit + past + jam

Contoh:

  • 08.10 = Ten minutes past eight
  • 09.05 = Five minutes past nine

Soal contoh:
Ten minutes past eight = 08.10


Kata Penting

Bahasa Inggris

Arti

o'clock

tepat

half past

setengah lewat

quarter past

seperempat lewat

quarter to

seperempat kurang

morning

pagi

afternoon

siang

evening

sore/malam


2. DAILY ACTIVITIES (KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI)

Kosakata Penting

Bahasa Inggris

Bahasa Indonesia

eat

makan

drink

minum

study

belajar

cook

memasak

read

membaca

clean

membersihkan

pray

berdoa

swim

berenang

fish

memancing

water plants

menyiram tanaman

Contoh:

  • My mother cooks breakfast.
  • Andin waters the plants.
  • Tiara drinks milk.

3. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Digunakan untuk kegiatan yang dilakukan setiap hari atau kebiasaan.

Rumus

Subjek I, You, We, They

Kata kerja tetap.

Contoh:

  • I go to school.
  • They play football.

Subjek He, She, It, Nama Orang

Kata kerja ditambah s/es

Contoh:

Subjek

Kata Kerja

She goes

Mother cooks

Tiara drinks

Andin waters

Arya studies


Contoh Soal

  1. Every morning my mother ___ breakfast.
    • cook
    • cooking
    • cooks
    • cooked
  2. She ___ to the gym.
    • go
    • goes
  3. Tiara ___ milk.
    • drinks
  4. Andin ___ the plants.
    • waters
  5. Arya ___ math in class.
    • studies

4. KATA KETERANGAN FREKUENSI (ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY)

Kata

Arti

always

selalu

usually

biasanya

frequently

sering

sometimes

kadang-kadang

never

tidak pernah

Contoh:

  • Uncle Pandu usually fishes on Sunday morning.
  • She always studies at night.



5. DAILY ACTIVITIES (KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI)

Kosakata Kegiatan di Rumah

Bahasa Inggris

Bahasa Indonesia

wash the dishes

mencuci piring

wash the clothes

mencuci pakaian

iron the clothes

menyetrika pakaian

water the flowers

menyiram bunga

water the plants

menyiram tanaman

clean the bicycle

membersihkan sepeda

mop the floor

mengepel lantai

sweep the floor

menyapu lantai

clean the window

membersihkan jendela

take a bath

mandi

take a nap

tidur siang

have lunch

makan siang

Contoh Kalimat

  • My sister washes the dishes.
  • Mrs. Wulandari irons the clothes.
  • My brother sweeps the floor.
  • She takes a nap at two o'clock.

6. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY

(KATA KETERANGAN FREKUENSI)

Digunakan untuk menunjukkan seberapa sering suatu kegiatan dilakukan.

English

Indonesia

Always

Selalu

Usually

Biasanya

Often

Sering

Frequently

Sering

Sometimes

Kadang-kadang

Never

Tidak pernah

Urutan Frekuensi

Always → Usually → Often/Frequently → Sometimes → Never

Contoh

  • I always study.
  • She usually cooks breakfast.
  • They frequently play football.
  • He never comes late.

Yang perlu dihafal

Never = Tidak Pernah


7. ASKING ABOUT FREQUENCY

(MENANYAKAN FREKUENSI)

Pola Pertanyaan

How many times + do/does + subject + verb?

Contoh:

  • How many times does your brother sweep the floor?
  • Twice a week.

Arti:
Berapa kali saudaramu menyapu lantai?
Dua kali seminggu.


8. ASKING ABOUT TIME

(MENANYAKAN WAKTU KEGIATAN)

Pola

What time does + subject + verb?

Contoh:

What time does your sister take a nap?

At two o'clock in the afternoon.


9. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Untuk kegiatan yang dilakukan setiap hari.

Rumus

I, You, We, They

Verb 1

Contoh:

  • I study.
  • They play.

He, She, It, Nama Orang

Verb + s/es

Contoh:

Kata Dasar

Bentuk

wash

washes

Go

goes

study

studies

clean

cleans

water

waters

Contoh:

  • My sister washes the dishes.
  • Father goes to the office.
  • Arya studies English.

10. MENYUSUN KALIMAT ACAK (JUMBLED WORDS)

Contoh soal:

  1. to the office
  2. usually
  3. in the morning
  4. at seven o'clock
  5. goes
  6. father
  7. my

Susunan yang benar:

My father usually goes to the office at seven o'clock in the morning.

Pola:

Subject + Adverb + Verb + Object + Time


11. TRANSPORTATION (ALAT TRANSPORTASI)

Transportation Vocabulary

English

Indonesia

bicycle

sepeda

motorcycle

sepeda motor

Car

mobil

Bus

bus

truck

truk

Ship

kapal

helicopter

helikopter

pedicab

becak

Train

kereta api


12. TRANSPORTATION PLACES

Tempat

Kendaraan

Airport

Pesawat

Harbour

Kapal

Railway Station

Kereta

Bus Station

Bus

Contoh:
Many passengers get the bus at the bus station.


13. COMPARISON (PERBANDINGAN)

Faster Than

Faster than = lebih cepat daripada

Contoh:

  • Car is faster than bicycle.
  • Motorcycle is faster than bicycle.
  • Car is faster than motorcycle.

Wheels (Roda)

Kendaraan

Jumlah Roda

Bicycle

2

Motorcycle

2

Pedicab

3

Car

4

Contoh Pernyataan Benar

Car is faster than bicycle.

Motorcycle is faster than bicycle.

Bicycle has two wheels.

Pedicab has three wheels.


MATERI YANG HARUS DIKUASAI

  1. Telling Time (jam)
  2. Daily Activities (kegiatan sehari-hari)
  3. Adverbs of Frequency
  4. Simple Present Tense
  5. Transportation
  6. Comparison (faster than)
  7. Jumbled Words
  8. Vocabulary kegiatan rumah tangga

 

14. TRANSPORTATION (ALAT TRANSPORTASI)

Kosakata Kendaraan

English

Indonesia

Car

Mobil

Bicycle

Sepeda

Motorcycle

Sepeda Motor

Pedicab

Becak

Bus

Bus

Train

Kereta Api

Ship

Kapal

Boat

Perahu

Plane

Pesawat

Helicopter

Helikopter

Taxi

Taksi

Race Car

Mobil Balap


Jumlah Roda Kendaraan

Kendaraan

Jumlah Roda

Bicycle

2 wheels

Motorcycle

2 wheels

Pedicab

3 wheels

Car

4 wheels

Bus

4 wheels or more

Truck

4 wheels or more

Yang perlu diingat

Bicycle has two wheels.

Motorcycle has two wheels.

Pedicab has three wheels.

Car has four wheels.


Perbandingan Kecepatan

Faster Than = Lebih cepat daripada

Contoh:

  • Car is faster than bicycle.
  • Motorcycle is faster than bicycle.
  • Plane is faster than helicopter.
  • Bicycle is slower than motorcycle.

Slower Than = Lebih lambat daripada

Contoh:

  • Bicycle is slower than motorcycle.
  • Pedicab is slower than car.

15. READING COMPREHENSION

(MEMAHAMI TEKS BACAAN)

Dalam teks soal nomor 30–33:

Car

  • Has four wheels.
  • Carries families.

Bicycle

  • Has two wheels.
  • We pedal it.

Train

  • Runs on tracks.
  • Carries many passengers.

Ship

  • Travels on water.
  • Carries people and goods.

Ringkasan

Kendaraan

Ciri-ciri

Car

Four wheels

Bicycle

Two wheels

Train

Runs on tracks

Ship

Travels on water


16. PREPOSITION OF TRANSPORTATION

BY

Digunakan untuk kendaraan.

Pola:

by + kendaraan

Contoh:

  • by bus
  • by car
  • by train
  • by plane
  • by ship

Kalimat:

  • I go to school by bus.
  • We go to Jakarta by train.

Hafalkan

in bus

on bus

by bus


17. OCCUPATION (PEKERJAAN)

Driver (Supir)

Contoh:

My father is a driver.

He drives a bus every day.


18. OPPOSITE WORDS (LAWAN KATA)

Kata

Lawan Kata

Before

After

Big

Small

Fast

Slow

Rich

Poor

Happy

Sad

Yang sering keluar

Before = Sebelum

After = Sesudah


19. TELLING TIME (JAM)

O'clock

Jika menit = 00

Contoh:

Waktu

English

08.00

eight o'clock

09.00

nine o'clock

10.00

ten o'clock

Yang perlu dihafal

10.00 = Ten o'clock


20. JUMBLED WORDS

(MENYUSUN KATA ACAK)

Contoh soal:

at – up – 05.00 – he – o'clock – gets

Susunan yang benar:

He gets up at 05.00 o'clock.

Atau lebih alami:

He gets up at five o'clock.

Pola Kalimat

Subject + Verb + Time

Contoh:

  • He gets up at five o'clock.
  • My father goes to work at seven o'clock.

21. NEGATIVE SENTENCE

(KALIMAT NEGATIF)

Kalimat Positif:

Aisya goes to school by bike.

Kalimat Negatif:

Aisya does not go to school by bike.

atau

Aisya doesn't go to school by bike.

Rumus

Subject + does not + Verb 1

Untuk:

  • He
  • She
  • It
  • Nama orang

22. MORNING ACTIVITIES

(KEGIATAN PAGI)

Kosakata penting:

English

Indonesia

Wake up

Bangun tidur

Take a bath

Mandi

Pray

Salat/Berdoa

Have breakfast

Sarapan

Go to school

Pergi ke sekolah

Contoh Jawaban

Three activities in the morning:

  1. I wake up.
  2. I take a bath.
  3. I have breakfast.

23. TRANSLATION

(TERJEMAHAN)

Kalimat:

"Sebelum pergi sekolah saya sarapan pagi."

Terjemahan:

Before going to school, I have breakfast.

atau

I have breakfast before going to school.


RINGKASAN HAFALAN CEPAT 


Transportation

  • Bicycle = Sepeda
  • Motorcycle = Motor
  • Pedicab = Becak
  • Car = Mobil
  • Train = Kereta
  • Ship = Kapal
  • Plane = Pesawat

Wheels

  • Bicycle = 2 wheels
  • Motorcycle = 2 wheels
  • Pedicab = 3 wheels
  • Car = 4 wheels

Frequency

  • Always = Selalu
  • Usually = Biasanya
  • Frequently = Sering
  • Never = Tidak Pernah

Time

  • 08.00 = Eight o'clock
  • 09.00 = Nine o'clock
  • 10.00 = Ten o'clock

Opposite

  • Before ↔ After
  • Fast ↔ Slow
  • Rich ↔ Poor
  •  

Transportation Preposition

  • by bus
  • by train
  • by car
  • by plane

 

24. TRANSPORTATION (ALAT TRANSPORTASI)

Nama Kendaraan

Bahasa Inggris

Bahasa Indonesia

Car

Mobil

Bicycle

Sepeda

Motorcycle

Sepeda Motor

Pedicab

Becak

Bus

Bus

Train

Kereta Api

Ship

Kapal

Boat

Perahu

Plane

Pesawat

Helicopter

Helikopter

Taxi

Taksi

Jumlah Roda

Kendaraan

Wheels

Bicycle

2 wheels

Motorcycle

2 wheels

Pedicab

3 wheels

Car

4 wheels

Hafalan penting:

  • Bicycle has two wheels.
  • Motorcycle has two wheels.
  • Pedicab has three wheels.
  • Car has four wheels.

25. COMPARISON (PERBANDINGAN)

Faster Than = Lebih cepat daripada

Contoh:

  • A car is faster than a bicycle.
  • A motorcycle is faster than a bicycle.
  • A plane is faster than a helicopter.

Slower Than = Lebih lambat daripada

Contoh:

  • A bicycle is slower than a motorcycle.
  • A pedicab is slower than a car.

26. TRANSPORTATION DESCRIPTION

Car

  • Has four wheels.
  • Carries people or families.

Bicycle

  • Has two wheels.
  • You pedal it.

Train

  • Runs on tracks.
  • Carries many passengers.

Ship

  • Travels on water.
  • Carries people and goods.

27. PREPOSITIONS OF TRANSPORTATION

Gunakan by untuk kendaraan.

Pola:

by + kendaraan

Contoh:

  • by bus
  • by train
  • by car
  • by plane
  • by ship

Kalimat:

  • I go to school by bus.
  • We go to Jakarta by train.

28. OCCUPATION (PEKERJAAN)

Driver (Supir)

Contoh:

  • My father is a driver.
  • He drives a bus every day.

29. OPPOSITE WORDS (LAWAN KATA)

Word

Opposite

Before

After

Rich

Poor

Fast

Slow

Big

Small

Hafalan:

  • Before = sebelum
  • After = sesudah

30. TELLING TIME (JAM)

Jika menit = 00 gunakan o'clock.

Time

English

08.00

eight o'clock

09.00

nine o'clock

10.00

ten o'clock


31 DAILY ACTIVITIES (KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI)

English

Indonesia

Wake up

Bangun tidur

Take a bath

Mandi

Have breakfast

Sarapan

Go to school

Pergi sekolah

Study

Belajar

Morning Activities

Contoh:

  1. I wake up.
  2. I take a bath.
  3. I have breakfast.

32. JUMBLED WORDS (MENYUSUN KATA ACAK)

Contoh:
at - up - 05.00 - he - o'clock - gets

Menjadi:

He gets up at 05.00 o'clock.

atau

He gets up at five o'clock.


33. NEGATIVE SENTENCE (KALIMAT NEGATIF)

Kalimat positif:

  • Aisyah goes to school by bike.

Kalimat negatif:

  • Aisyah does not go to school by bike.
  • Aisyah doesn't go to school by bike.

Rumus

Subject + does not + Verb 1

Untuk:

  • He
  • She
  • It
  • Nama orang

34. TRANSLATION (TERJEMAHAN)

Sebelum pergi sekolah, saya sarapan pagi.

Before going to school, I have breakfast.

atau

I have breakfast before going to school.


RINGKASAN HAFALAN CEPAT

Kendaraan

  • Car = Mobil
  • Bicycle = Sepeda
  • Motorcycle = Motor
  • Pedicab = Becak
  • Train = Kereta
  • Ship = Kapal
  • Plane = Pesawat

Wheels

  • Bicycle = 2
  • Motorcycle = 2
  • Pedicab = 3
  • Car = 4

Lawan Kata

  • Before ↔ After
  • Fast ↔ Slow
  • Rich ↔ Poor

Jam

  • 08.00 = Eight o'clock
  • 09.00 = Nine o'clock
  • 10.00 = Ten o'clock

Transportasi

  • by bus
  • by train
  • by car
  • by plane

 


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