BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS ASAT KELAS 4
RANGKUMAN
MATERI BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 4
1. TELLING TIME (MENYATAKAN WAKTU)
1. Jam Tepat (O'Clock)
Jika jarum menit di angka 12.
|
Waktu |
Bahasa
Inggris |
|
06.00 |
six o'clock |
|
07.00 |
seven o'clock |
|
08.00 |
eight o'clock |
|
09.00 |
nine o'clock |
Contoh:
- 07.00 = Seven o'clock
- 08.00 = Eight o'clock
2. Setengah Jam (Half Past)
Pola:
Half past + jam
|
Waktu |
Bahasa
Inggris |
|
03.30 |
half past three |
|
06.30 |
half past six |
|
08.30 |
half past eight |
Contoh:
- 06.30 = Half past six
- 03.30 = Half past three
3. Seperempat Lewat (Quarter Past)
Pola:
Quarter past + jam
|
Waktu |
Bahasa
Inggris |
|
05.15 |
quarter past five |
|
06.15 |
quarter past six |
Contoh:
- 05.15 = Quarter past five
4. Seperempat Kurang (Quarter To)
Pola:
Quarter to + jam berikutnya
|
Waktu |
Bahasa
Inggris |
|
04.45 |
quarter to five |
|
07.45 |
quarter to eight |
Contoh:
- 04.45 = Quarter to five
5. Menit Lewat
Pola:
Menit + past + jam
Contoh:
- 08.10 = Ten minutes past eight
- 09.05 = Five minutes past nine
Soal contoh:
Ten minutes past eight = 08.10
Kata Penting
|
Bahasa
Inggris |
Arti |
|
o'clock |
tepat |
|
half past |
setengah lewat |
|
quarter past |
seperempat lewat |
|
quarter to |
seperempat kurang |
|
morning |
pagi |
|
afternoon |
siang |
|
evening |
sore/malam |
2. DAILY
ACTIVITIES (KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI)
Kosakata Penting
|
Bahasa
Inggris |
Bahasa
Indonesia |
|
eat |
makan |
|
drink |
minum |
|
study |
belajar |
|
cook |
memasak |
|
read |
membaca |
|
clean |
membersihkan |
|
pray |
berdoa |
|
swim |
berenang |
|
fish |
memancing |
|
water plants |
menyiram tanaman |
Contoh:
- My mother cooks breakfast.
- Andin waters the plants.
- Tiara drinks milk.
3. SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
Digunakan untuk kegiatan yang
dilakukan setiap hari atau kebiasaan.
Rumus
Subjek I, You, We, They
Kata kerja tetap.
Contoh:
- I go to school.
- They play football.
Subjek He, She, It, Nama Orang
Kata kerja ditambah s/es
Contoh:
|
Subjek |
Kata
Kerja |
|
She goes |
|
|
Mother cooks |
|
|
Tiara drinks |
|
|
Andin waters |
|
|
Arya studies |
Contoh Soal
- Every morning my mother ___ breakfast.
- cook
- cooking
- cooks ✔
- cooked
- She ___ to the gym.
- go
- goes ✔
- Tiara ___ milk.
- drinks ✔
- Andin ___ the plants.
- waters ✔
- Arya ___ math in class.
- studies ✔
4. KATA
KETERANGAN FREKUENSI (ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY)
|
Kata |
Arti |
|
always |
selalu |
|
usually |
biasanya |
|
frequently |
sering |
|
sometimes |
kadang-kadang |
|
never |
tidak pernah |
Contoh:
- Uncle Pandu usually fishes on Sunday morning.
- She always studies at night.
5. DAILY
ACTIVITIES (KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI)
Kosakata Kegiatan di Rumah
|
Bahasa
Inggris |
Bahasa
Indonesia |
|
wash the dishes |
mencuci piring |
|
wash the clothes |
mencuci pakaian |
|
iron the clothes |
menyetrika pakaian |
|
water the flowers |
menyiram bunga |
|
water the plants |
menyiram tanaman |
|
clean the bicycle |
membersihkan sepeda |
|
mop the floor |
mengepel lantai |
|
sweep the floor |
menyapu lantai |
|
clean the window |
membersihkan jendela |
|
take a bath |
mandi |
|
take a nap |
tidur siang |
|
have lunch |
makan siang |
Contoh Kalimat
- My sister washes the dishes.
- Mrs. Wulandari irons the clothes.
- My brother sweeps the floor.
- She takes a nap at two o'clock.
6. ADVERBS
OF FREQUENCY
(KATA KETERANGAN FREKUENSI)
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan seberapa
sering suatu kegiatan dilakukan.
|
English |
Indonesia |
|
Always |
Selalu |
|
Usually |
Biasanya |
|
Often |
Sering |
|
Frequently |
Sering |
|
Sometimes |
Kadang-kadang |
|
Never |
Tidak pernah |
Urutan Frekuensi
Always → Usually → Often/Frequently
→ Sometimes → Never
Contoh
- I always study.
- She usually cooks breakfast.
- They frequently play football.
- He never comes late.
Yang perlu dihafal
Never = Tidak Pernah
7. ASKING
ABOUT FREQUENCY
(MENANYAKAN FREKUENSI)
Pola Pertanyaan
How many times + do/does + subject +
verb?
Contoh:
- How many times does your brother sweep the floor?
- Twice a week.
Arti:
Berapa kali saudaramu menyapu lantai?
Dua kali seminggu.
8. ASKING
ABOUT TIME
(MENANYAKAN WAKTU KEGIATAN)
Pola
What time does + subject + verb?
Contoh:
What time does your sister take a
nap?
At two o'clock in the afternoon.
9. SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
Untuk kegiatan yang dilakukan setiap
hari.
Rumus
I, You, We, They
Verb 1
Contoh:
- I study.
- They play.
He, She, It, Nama Orang
Verb + s/es
Contoh:
|
Kata
Dasar |
Bentuk |
|
wash |
washes |
|
Go |
goes |
|
study |
studies |
|
clean |
cleans |
|
water |
waters |
Contoh:
- My sister washes the dishes.
- Father goes to the office.
- Arya studies English.
10. MENYUSUN
KALIMAT ACAK (JUMBLED WORDS)
Contoh soal:
- to the office
- usually
- in the morning
- at seven o'clock
- goes
- father
- my
Susunan yang benar:
My father usually goes to the office
at seven o'clock in the morning.
Pola:
Subject + Adverb + Verb + Object +
Time
11.
TRANSPORTATION (ALAT TRANSPORTASI)
Transportation Vocabulary
|
English |
Indonesia |
|
bicycle |
sepeda |
|
motorcycle |
sepeda motor |
|
Car |
mobil |
|
Bus |
bus |
|
truck |
truk |
|
Ship |
kapal |
|
helicopter |
helikopter |
|
pedicab |
becak |
|
Train |
kereta api |
12.
TRANSPORTATION PLACES
|
Tempat |
Kendaraan |
|
Airport |
Pesawat |
|
Harbour |
Kapal |
|
Railway Station |
Kereta |
|
Bus Station |
Bus |
Contoh:
Many passengers get the bus at the bus station.
13.
COMPARISON (PERBANDINGAN)
Faster Than
Faster than = lebih cepat daripada
Contoh:
- Car is faster than bicycle.
- Motorcycle is faster than bicycle.
- Car is faster than motorcycle.
Wheels (Roda)
|
Kendaraan |
Jumlah
Roda |
|
Bicycle |
2 |
|
Motorcycle |
2 |
|
Pedicab |
3 |
|
Car |
4 |
Contoh Pernyataan Benar
✓ Car is faster than bicycle.
✓ Motorcycle is faster than bicycle.
✓ Bicycle has two wheels.
✓ Pedicab has three wheels.
MATERI YANG HARUS DIKUASAI
- Telling Time (jam)
- Daily Activities (kegiatan sehari-hari)
- Adverbs of Frequency
- Simple Present Tense
- Transportation
- Comparison (faster than)
- Jumbled Words
- Vocabulary kegiatan rumah tangga
14. TRANSPORTATION (ALAT
TRANSPORTASI)
Kosakata Kendaraan
|
English |
Indonesia |
|
Car |
Mobil |
|
Bicycle |
Sepeda |
|
Motorcycle |
Sepeda Motor |
|
Pedicab |
Becak |
|
Bus |
Bus |
|
Train |
Kereta Api |
|
Ship |
Kapal |
|
Boat |
Perahu |
|
Plane |
Pesawat |
|
Helicopter |
Helikopter |
|
Taxi |
Taksi |
|
Race Car |
Mobil Balap |
Jumlah Roda Kendaraan
|
Kendaraan |
Jumlah Roda |
|
Bicycle |
2 wheels |
|
Motorcycle |
2 wheels |
|
Pedicab |
3 wheels |
|
Car |
4 wheels |
|
Bus |
4 wheels or more |
|
Truck |
4 wheels or more |
Yang perlu diingat
✓ Bicycle has two wheels.
✓ Motorcycle has two wheels.
✓ Pedicab has three wheels.
✓ Car has four wheels.
Perbandingan Kecepatan
Faster Than = Lebih cepat daripada
Contoh:
- Car is faster than
bicycle.
- Motorcycle is
faster than bicycle.
- Plane is faster than
helicopter.
- Bicycle is slower
than motorcycle.
Slower Than = Lebih lambat
daripada
Contoh:
- Bicycle is slower
than motorcycle.
- Pedicab is slower
than car.
15. READING COMPREHENSION
(MEMAHAMI TEKS BACAAN)
Dalam teks soal nomor 30–33:
Car
- Has four wheels.
- Carries families.
Bicycle
- Has two wheels.
- We pedal it.
Train
- Runs on tracks.
- Carries many
passengers.
Ship
- Travels on water.
- Carries people and
goods.
Ringkasan
|
Kendaraan |
Ciri-ciri |
|
Car |
Four wheels |
|
Bicycle |
Two wheels |
|
Train |
Runs on tracks |
|
Ship |
Travels on water |
16. PREPOSITION OF TRANSPORTATION
BY
Digunakan untuk kendaraan.
Pola:
by + kendaraan
Contoh:
- by bus
- by car
- by train
- by plane
- by ship
Kalimat:
- I go to school by
bus.
- We go to Jakarta
by train.
Hafalkan
❌ in bus
❌ on bus
✅ by bus
17. OCCUPATION (PEKERJAAN)
Driver (Supir)
Contoh:
My father is a driver.
He drives a bus every day.
18. OPPOSITE WORDS (LAWAN KATA)
|
Kata |
Lawan Kata |
|
Before |
After |
|
Big |
Small |
|
Fast |
Slow |
|
Rich |
Poor |
|
Happy |
Sad |
Yang sering keluar
Before = Sebelum
After = Sesudah
19. TELLING TIME (JAM)
O'clock
Jika menit = 00
Contoh:
|
Waktu |
English |
|
08.00 |
eight o'clock |
|
09.00 |
nine o'clock |
|
10.00 |
ten o'clock |
Yang perlu dihafal
10.00 = Ten o'clock
20. JUMBLED WORDS
(MENYUSUN KATA ACAK)
Contoh soal:
at – up – 05.00 – he – o'clock –
gets
Susunan yang benar:
He gets up at 05.00
o'clock.
Atau lebih alami:
He gets up at five o'clock.
Pola Kalimat
Subject + Verb + Time
Contoh:
- He gets up at five
o'clock.
- My father goes to
work at seven o'clock.
21. NEGATIVE SENTENCE
(KALIMAT NEGATIF)
Kalimat Positif:
Aisya goes to school by bike.
Kalimat Negatif:
Aisya does not go to school by
bike.
atau
Aisya doesn't go to school by bike.
Rumus
Subject + does not + Verb 1
Untuk:
- He
- She
- It
- Nama orang
22. MORNING ACTIVITIES
(KEGIATAN PAGI)
Kosakata penting:
|
English |
Indonesia |
|
Wake up |
Bangun tidur |
|
Take a bath |
Mandi |
|
Pray |
Salat/Berdoa |
|
Have breakfast |
Sarapan |
|
Go to school |
Pergi ke sekolah |
Contoh Jawaban
Three activities in the morning:
- I wake up.
- I take a bath.
- I have breakfast.
23. TRANSLATION
(TERJEMAHAN)
Kalimat:
"Sebelum pergi sekolah saya
sarapan pagi."
Terjemahan:
Before going to school, I
have breakfast.
atau
I have breakfast before
going to school.
RINGKASAN HAFALAN CEPAT
Transportation
- Bicycle = Sepeda
- Motorcycle = Motor
- Pedicab = Becak
- Car = Mobil
- Train = Kereta
- Ship = Kapal
- Plane = Pesawat
Wheels
- Bicycle = 2 wheels
- Motorcycle = 2
wheels
- Pedicab = 3 wheels
- Car = 4 wheels
Frequency
- Always = Selalu
- Usually = Biasanya
- Frequently =
Sering
- Never = Tidak
Pernah
Time
- 08.00 = Eight
o'clock
- 09.00 = Nine
o'clock
- 10.00 = Ten
o'clock
Opposite
- Before ↔ After
- Fast ↔ Slow
- Rich ↔ Poor
Transportation Preposition
- by bus
- by train
- by car
- by plane
24. TRANSPORTATION (ALAT
TRANSPORTASI)
Nama Kendaraan
|
Bahasa Inggris |
Bahasa Indonesia |
|
Car |
Mobil |
|
Bicycle |
Sepeda |
|
Motorcycle |
Sepeda Motor |
|
Pedicab |
Becak |
|
Bus |
Bus |
|
Train |
Kereta Api |
|
Ship |
Kapal |
|
Boat |
Perahu |
|
Plane |
Pesawat |
|
Helicopter |
Helikopter |
|
Taxi |
Taksi |
Jumlah Roda
|
Kendaraan |
Wheels |
|
Bicycle |
2 wheels |
|
Motorcycle |
2 wheels |
|
Pedicab |
3 wheels |
|
Car |
4 wheels |
Hafalan penting:
- Bicycle has two
wheels.
- Motorcycle has two
wheels.
- Pedicab has three
wheels.
- Car has four
wheels.
25. COMPARISON (PERBANDINGAN)
Faster Than = Lebih cepat daripada
Contoh:
- A car is faster
than a bicycle.
- A motorcycle is
faster than a bicycle.
- A plane is faster
than a helicopter.
Slower Than = Lebih lambat
daripada
Contoh:
- A bicycle is slower
than a motorcycle.
- A pedicab is slower
than a car.
26. TRANSPORTATION DESCRIPTION
Car
- Has four wheels.
- Carries people or
families.
Bicycle
- Has two wheels.
- You pedal it.
Train
- Runs on tracks.
- Carries many
passengers.
Ship
- Travels on water.
- Carries people and
goods.
27. PREPOSITIONS OF TRANSPORTATION
Gunakan by untuk
kendaraan.
Pola:
by + kendaraan
Contoh:
- by bus
- by train
- by car
- by plane
- by ship
Kalimat:
- I go to school by
bus.
- We go to Jakarta
by train.
28. OCCUPATION (PEKERJAAN)
Driver (Supir)
Contoh:
- My father is a
driver.
- He drives a bus
every day.
29. OPPOSITE WORDS (LAWAN KATA)
|
Word |
Opposite |
|
Before |
After |
|
Rich |
Poor |
|
Fast |
Slow |
|
Big |
Small |
Hafalan:
- Before = sebelum
- After = sesudah
30. TELLING TIME (JAM)
Jika menit = 00 gunakan o'clock.
|
Time |
English |
|
08.00 |
eight o'clock |
|
09.00 |
nine o'clock |
|
10.00 |
ten o'clock |
31 DAILY ACTIVITIES (KEGIATAN
SEHARI-HARI)
|
English |
Indonesia |
|
Wake up |
Bangun tidur |
|
Take a bath |
Mandi |
|
Have breakfast |
Sarapan |
|
Go to school |
Pergi sekolah |
|
Study |
Belajar |
Morning Activities
Contoh:
- I wake up.
- I take a bath.
- I have breakfast.
32. JUMBLED WORDS (MENYUSUN KATA
ACAK)
Contoh:
at - up - 05.00 - he - o'clock - gets
Menjadi:
He gets up at 05.00 o'clock.
atau
He gets up at five o'clock.
33. NEGATIVE SENTENCE (KALIMAT
NEGATIF)
Kalimat positif:
- Aisyah goes to
school by bike.
Kalimat negatif:
- Aisyah does not go
to school by bike.
- Aisyah doesn't go
to school by bike.
Rumus
Subject + does not + Verb 1
Untuk:
- He
- She
- It
- Nama orang
34. TRANSLATION (TERJEMAHAN)
Sebelum pergi sekolah, saya
sarapan pagi.
➡ Before going to
school, I have breakfast.
atau
➡ I have breakfast
before going to school.
RINGKASAN HAFALAN CEPAT
Kendaraan
- Car = Mobil
- Bicycle = Sepeda
- Motorcycle = Motor
- Pedicab = Becak
- Train = Kereta
- Ship = Kapal
- Plane = Pesawat
Wheels
- Bicycle = 2
- Motorcycle = 2
- Pedicab = 3
- Car = 4
Lawan Kata
- Before ↔ After
- Fast ↔ Slow
- Rich ↔ Poor
Jam
- 08.00 = Eight
o'clock
- 09.00 = Nine
o'clock
- 10.00 = Ten
o'clock
Transportasi
- by bus
- by train
- by car
- by plane
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